ESR In Medical Full Form English
ESR stands for Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate. It is a common blood test used in medicine to detect inflammation in the body. The test measures how quickly red blood cells (erythrocytes) settle at the bottom of a test tube over a specific period, usually one hour. When inflammation is present, certain proteins in the blood cause the red blood cells to clump together and settle faster, resulting in a higher ESR value. ESR is often used to help diagnose and monitor conditions such as infections, autoimmune diseases, and inflammatory disorders.
ESR In Medical Full Form Hindi
ESR का मतलब है एरिथ्रोसाइट सेडिमेंटेशन रेट। यह एक सामान्य रक्त परीक्षण है जिसका उपयोग शरीर में सूजन (इन्फ्लेमेशन) का पता लगाने के लिए किया जाता है। इस टेस्ट में यह मापा जाता है कि रक्त की लाल रक्त कोशिकाएँ (एरिथ्रोसाइट्स) कितनी तेजी से एक ट्यूब की नीचे की तरफ बैठती हैं, आमतौर पर एक घंटे में। जब शरीर में सूजन होती है तो कुछ प्रोटीन रक्त में लाल रक्त कोशिकाओं को एक साथ जोड़ देते हैं, जिससे वे जल्दी नीचे बैठती हैं और ESR की मात्रा बढ़ जाती है। इसे संक्रमण, ऑटोइम्यून बीमारियाँ और अन्य सूजन से जुड़ी बीमारियों के निदान और निगरानी के लिए इस्तेमाल किया जाता है।
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is ESR?
ESR stands for Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate, a blood test that measures how fast red blood cells settle at the bottom of a test tube.
Why is the ESR test done?
It is done to detect inflammation in the body, which can be caused by infections, autoimmune diseases, and other inflammatory conditions.
How is the ESR test performed?
A blood sample is taken from a vein, placed in a tall, thin tube, and the rate at which red blood cells fall is measured over one hour.
What does a high ESR mean?
A high ESR indicates the presence of inflammation but does not specify the cause. Further tests are needed to diagnose the exact problem.
Can ESR be low?
Yes, a low ESR is usually normal but can be seen in some conditions like certain blood disorders.
Is ESR test reliable?
ESR is a useful screening tool but is non-specific. It should be interpreted along with other clinical findings and tests.
How long does it take to get ESR results?
Typically, ESR results are available within a few hours to a day.
Conclusion
The Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) test is a simple and effective way to detect inflammation in the body. While it helps doctors identify the presence of inflammatory conditions, it does not pinpoint the exact cause. Therefore, ESR results are usually combined with other diagnostic tests and clinical evaluations to provide a complete understanding of a patient’s health status.
