MAB Full Form In English
The full form of MAB is Monoclonal Antibody. Monoclonal antibodies are laboratory-made molecules engineered to serve as substitute antibodies that can restore, enhance, or mimic the immune system’s attack on harmful cells, such as cancer cells. They are highly specific, meaning they can target a particular antigen in the body, which makes them extremely useful in medical diagnostics, treatments, and research. MABs are widely used in treating diseases like cancer, autoimmune disorders, and infectious diseases, and they play a crucial role in modern immunotherapy.
MAB Full Form In Hindi
MAB** का पूरा नाम मोनोक्लोनल एंटीबॉडी है। मोनोक्लोनल एंटीबॉडी लैब में बनाए गए विशेष प्रकार के एंटीबॉडी होते हैं, जिन्हें शरीर में हानिकारक कोशिकाओं, जैसे कि कैंसर कोशिकाओं, पर हमला करने या इम्यून सिस्टम की क्षमता को बढ़ाने के लिए डिजाइन किया जाता है। ये एंटीबॉडी बहुत ही विशिष्ट होते हैं और केवल एक निश्चित एंटीजन को ही लक्षित करते हैं, जिससे इनका उपयोग चिकित्सा जांच, उपचार और शोध में किया जाता है। मोनोक्लोनल एंटीबॉडी का उपयोग कैंसर, ऑटोइम्यून रोग और संक्रामक बीमारियों के इलाज में व्यापक रूप से किया जाता है और ये आधुनिक इम्यूनोथैरेपी में बहुत महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाते हैं।
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does MAB stand for?
MAB stands for Monoclonal Antibody, which is a laboratory-made protein designed to target specific antigens in the body.
What is the main use of MABs?
MABs are primarily used in treating diseases like cancer, autoimmune disorders, and infectious diseases. They are also used in diagnostic tests and research.
How do MABs work?
MABs work by binding to specific antigens on harmful cells, marking them for the immune system to attack or blocking disease-causing processes.
Are MABs safe?
MABs are generally safe, but side effects can occur, such as allergic reactions, fever, or low blood pressure, depending on the treatment.
Can MABs cure diseases?
MABs do not always cure diseases, but they can control symptoms, slow disease progression, or enhance the immune response.
How are MABs made?
MABs are produced using biotechnology techniques that clone a single type of immune cell, ensuring all antibodies are identical and specific.
Conclusion
Monoclonal antibodies (MABs) are a groundbreaking advancement in modern medicine. By specifically targeting harmful cells or antigens, they provide precise treatment options for diseases like cancer, autoimmune disorders, and infections. Their role in diagnostics, therapy, and research highlights their importance in healthcare. While they may not always offer a complete cure, MABs significantly improve disease management, patient outcomes, and the development of innovative therapies. As biotechnology continues to advance, monoclonal antibodies are likely to become even more effective and widely used in medical science.
