GFR Full Form In English
GFR is a test used to check how well the kidneys are working. It measures the rate at which blood is filtered through the kidneys’ tiny filters called glomeruli. A higher GFR indicates better kidney function, while a lower GFR may suggest kidney disease or damage. Doctors often use GFR to monitor chronic kidney conditions and adjust medications accordingly.
GFR Full Form In Hindi
GFR एक टेस्ट है जो यह जानने के लिए किया जाता है कि आपके किडनी कितनी अच्छी तरह काम कर रही हैं। यह मापता है कि खून कितनी तेजी से किडनी के छोटे फिल्टर, जिन्हें ग्लोमेरुली कहते हैं, से फ़िल्टर होता है। उच्च GFR का मतलब है कि किडनी ठीक से काम कर रही हैं, जबकि कम GFR किडनी की बीमारी या नुकसान का संकेत हो सकता है। डॉक्टर इस टेस्ट का उपयोग अक्सर क्रॉनिक किडनी रोग की निगरानी और दवाओं की खुराक तय करने के लिए करते हैं।
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is considered a normal GFR?
A normal GFR is usually 90 mL/min/1.73 m² or higher, depending on age, sex, and body size.
What does a low GFR mean?
A low GFR may indicate chronic kidney disease (CKD) or reduced kidney function. The lower the GFR, the more severe the kidney damage.
How is GFR measured?
GFR is estimated using a blood test for creatinine, sometimes combined with urine tests and other factors like age, gender, and ethnicity.
Can GFR change over time?
Yes, GFR can fluctuate due to hydration, medications, or temporary kidney issues, but a persistent decrease may require medical attention.
How can I improve my GFR?
Maintaining healthy blood pressure, controlling diabetes, staying hydrated, and avoiding kidney-damaging substances can help protect kidney function.
Is GFR the same for everyone?
No, GFR varies with age, sex, and body size, so your doctor interprets it based on your personal factors.
Conclusion
Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) is a crucial measure of kidney function, indicating how efficiently the kidneys filter waste from the blood. Monitoring GFR helps detect early stages of kidney disease, assess disease progression, and guide appropriate treatment. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, managing conditions like diabetes and hypertension, and regular medical check-ups can support optimal kidney function and improve GFR outcomes. Understanding GFR empowers individuals and healthcare providers to take timely action to protect kidney health.