CABG Full Form In English
CABG stands for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, which is a type of heart surgery performed to improve blood flow to the heart. This procedure is usually done for people who have severe coronary artery disease (CAD), a condition in which the arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle become narrowed or blocked due to the buildup of plaque.
In CABG, a surgeon uses a healthy blood vessel taken from another part of the body—such as the leg, arm, or chest—to bypass the blocked artery, creating a new route for oxygen-rich blood to reach the heart muscle. This surgery helps reduce chest pain (angina), improve heart function, and decrease the risk of heart attack.
CABG Full Form In Hindi
CABG का पूरा नाम “कोरोनरी आर्टरी बायपास ग्राफ्टिंग”** है। यह एक प्रकार की हृदय शल्य चिकित्सा (Heart Surgery) है, जो हृदय की रक्त प्रवाह प्रणाली को बेहतर बनाने के लिए की जाती है। यह सर्जरी उन मरीजों के लिए की जाती है जिनकी कोरोनरी धमनियां (Coronary Arteries) प्लाक के जमाव के कारण संकुचित या अवरुद्ध हो जाती हैं।
इस प्रक्रिया में सर्जन शरीर के किसी अन्य हिस्से से एक स्वस्थ रक्त वाहिका निकालकर हृदय की अवरुद्ध धमनी के चारों ओर एक नया मार्ग बनाता है, जिससे रक्त प्रवाह सामान्य रूप से हृदय तक पहुंच सके। इससे छाती में दर्द कम होता है, हृदय की कार्यक्षमता में सुधार होता है और हृदयाघात (Heart Attack) का खतरा कम होता है।
Read More: NOTA Full Form In English And Hindi
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main purpose of CABG?
The main purpose of CABG is to restore proper blood flow to the heart by bypassing blocked coronary arteries.
How long does CABG surgery take?
CABG surgery typically takes about 3 to 6 hours, depending on the number of bypasses needed.
Is CABG a major surgery?
Yes, CABG is a major open-heart surgery performed under general anesthesia.
What is the recovery time after CABG?
Recovery can take 6 to 12 weeks, and patients are advised to follow a cardiac rehabilitation program.
Can CABG prevent heart attacks?
CABG reduces the risk of heart attacks by improving blood flow, but lifestyle changes are also essential to maintain heart health.
Conclusion
CABG (Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting) is a life-saving surgical procedure for patients suffering from severe coronary artery disease. It helps restore blood circulation, relieve chest pain, and improve overall heart health. With modern surgical techniques and post-surgery care, the success rate of CABG has significantly improved, offering patients a better quality of life.
