AST Full Form In English
AST stands for Aspartate Aminotransferase. It is an enzyme found in various tissues of the body, especially in the liver, heart, muscles, and kidneys. AST plays a crucial role in amino acid metabolism by helping to convert aspartate and α-ketoglutarate into oxaloacetate and glutamate. Measuring AST levels in the blood is an important diagnostic tool for assessing liver health, detecting liver damage, and monitoring certain medical conditions such as hepatitis or heart disease. Elevated AST levels may indicate liver injury, muscle damage, or other health issues.
AST Full Form In Hindi
AST का फुल फॉर्म एस्पार्टेट एमिनोट्रांसफेरेज है। यह एक एंजाइम है जो शरीर की विभिन्न ऊतकों में पाया जाता है, विशेष रूप से यकृत (लिवर), हृदय, मांसपेशियों और गुर्दे में। AST अमीनो एसिड के मेटाबोलिज़्म में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाता है, क्योंकि यह एस्पार्टेट और अल्फा-किटोग्लूटरेट को ऑक्सालोएसीटेट और ग्लूटामेट में परिवर्तित करने में मदद करता है। रक्त में AST का स्तर मापना लिवर की सेहत का मूल्यांकन करने, लिवर को हुए नुकसान का पता लगाने और कुछ स्वास्थ्य स्थितियों जैसे हेपेटाइटिस या हृदय रोग की निगरानी करने के लिए एक महत्वपूर्ण डायग्नोस्टिक तरीका है।
Read More: ECT Full Form In English And Hindi
Frequently Asked Questions
What is AST?
AST stands for Aspartate Aminotransferase, an enzyme found in various tissues of the body, including the liver, heart, muscles, and kidneys.
Why is AST important?
AST helps in amino acid metabolism and is a key indicator of liver and heart health. Blood tests measuring AST levels are used to detect organ damage or disease.
What does a high AST level indicate?
Elevated AST levels may suggest liver damage, heart problems, muscle injury, or other medical conditions.
What is a normal AST level?
Normal AST levels can vary by laboratory, but generally, they range from 10 to 40 units per liter of blood.
Can AST levels be reduced naturally?
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding excessive alcohol, eating a balanced diet, and regular exercise can help maintain normal AST levels.
How is AST measured?
AST is measured through a blood test, often as part of liver function tests.
Conclusion
AST, or Aspartate Aminotransferase, is an important enzyme found in the liver, heart, muscles, and kidneys. Monitoring AST levels through blood tests helps in assessing liver health, detecting organ damage, and managing certain medical conditions. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and timely medical check-ups can help keep AST levels within a normal range.
