HC Full Form In English
HC, commonly referred to as the High Court, is the highest judicial authority at the state or union territory level in India. It is responsible for adjudicating civil and criminal cases, interpreting laws, and ensuring justice is delivered according to the Indian Constitution. Each state or group of states has its own High Court, which functions under the supervision of the Supreme Court of India, the ultimate judicial authority in the country.
High Courts have original jurisdiction in certain cases, like disputes between states or constitutional matters, and appellate jurisdiction over lower courts. They also have the power to issue writs to enforce fundamental rights, making them crucial for maintaining law and order and protecting citizens’ rights.
HC Full Form In Hindi
HC (उच्च न्यायालय) भारत में प्रत्येक राज्य या संघ शासित प्रदेश में सर्वोच्च न्यायिक प्राधिकरण है। यह नागरिक और आपराधिक मामलों के निर्णय लेने, कानून की व्याख्या करने और भारतीय संविधान के अनुसार न्याय सुनिश्चित करने के लिए जिम्मेदार होता है। उच्च न्यायालयों का मुख्यालय राज्यों के लिए न्यायिक मामलों में अपील सुनना और मौलिक अधिकारों की रक्षा के लिए आदेश जारी करना है।
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does HC stand for?
HC stands for High Court, which is the highest judicial authority in a state or union territory in India.
What is the role of the High Court?
The High Court interprets laws, adjudicates civil and criminal cases, hears appeals from lower courts, and protects citizens’ fundamental rights.
How many High Courts are there in India?
India has 25 High Courts, each serving a state or group of states/union territories.
Does HC have original jurisdiction?
Yes, the High Court has original jurisdiction in certain cases like disputes between states, constitutional matters, and fundamental rights enforcement.
Can a High Court overrule a lower court?
Yes, the High Court has appellate jurisdiction and can overturn or modify decisions made by lower courts.
Is the High Court under the Supreme Court of India?
Yes, the High Court functions under the supervision of the Supreme Court, which is the highest judicial authority in India.
Conclusion
HC stands for High Court, which is the top judicial authority at the state or union territory level in India. It plays a vital role in ensuring justice, interpreting laws, hearing appeals, and protecting citizens’ fundamental rights. Known in Hindi as उच्च न्यायालय, the High Court serves as a key pillar of the Indian judicial system, maintaining law and order and upholding the Constitution.
