CRZ Full Form In English
The full form of CRZ is Coastal Regulation Zone. The CRZ refers to the coastal areas of seas, bays, creeks, rivers, and backwaters that are influenced by tidal action. The Government of India, through the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC), established the CRZ rules to protect and conserve the coastal environment and ecosystem. These regulations were first issued in 1991 under the Environment Protection Act, 1986.
The CRZ rules classify coastal regions into different categories (CRZ-I to CRZ-IV) based on their ecological sensitivity and permissible activities. The aim is to ensure sustainable development while maintaining the balance between coastal conservation and human activities like tourism, fishing, and construction.
CRZ Full Form In English
CRZ का फुल फॉर्म “Coastal Regulation Zone” होता है**, जिसे हिंदी में “तटीय विनियमन क्षेत्र” कहा जाता है। यह समुद्र, नदी, या खाड़ी के किनारों से जुड़े ऐसे क्षेत्र होते हैं जहाँ ज्वार-भाटा का प्रभाव पड़ता है। भारत सरकार के **पर्यावरण, वन और जलवायु परिवर्तन मंत्रालय (MoEFCC) ने तटीय क्षेत्रों के संरक्षण और प्रबंधन के लिए CRZ नियम बनाए हैं।
इन नियमों को 1991 में पर्यावरण संरक्षण अधिनियम, 1986 के तहत लागू किया गया था। CRZ नियमों के अनुसार तटीय क्षेत्रों को चार श्रेणियों (CRZ-I से CRZ-IV) में बाँटा गया है, ताकि विकास और पर्यावरण संरक्षण में संतुलन बना रहे।
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the purpose of CRZ?
The main purpose of CRZ is to protect coastal areas from unplanned development and preserve the natural ecosystem.
When was the CRZ notification first issued?
The CRZ notification was first issued in 1991 by the Ministry of Environment and Forests.
What are the categories of CRZ?
CRZ is classified into four categories: CRZ-I, CRZ-II, CRZ-III, and CRZ-IV.
Which ministry regulates CRZ rules in India?
The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) regulates CRZ rules in India.
Why is CRZ important?
CRZ is important for maintaining ecological balance, protecting marine life, and preventing coastal erosion.
Conclusion
In summary, CRZ (Coastal Regulation Zone) is a vital framework that governs development and human activities along coastal regions to ensure environmental protection and sustainability. It helps in preserving the delicate coastal ecosystem while allowing regulated development.
