CRPC Full Form In English
The full form of CRPC is “Code of Criminal Procedure.” The CRPC is one of the most important legal documents in India, as it lays down the procedure for the administration of criminal law. It defines how the investigation of a crime should be conducted, how a person accused of a crime should be tried, and how judgments and punishments should be carried out.
The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, was enacted to consolidate and amend the law relating to criminal procedures. It provides the mechanism for the enforcement of criminal law and ensures that justice is served properly. CRPC governs various stages of the criminal justice system, including arrest, bail, investigation, inquiry, trial, and appeal. It ensures that the rights of both the accused and the victim are protected during the process.
The CRPC applies to the entire territory of India, except the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It works along with the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and the Indian Evidence Act to form the foundation of criminal law in the country. It ensures that the rule of law is maintained and that justice is delivered effectively and fairly.
CRPC Full Form In Hindi
सीआरपीसी का पूरा नाम “दंड प्रक्रिया संहिता” (Code of Criminal Procedure) है। यह भारत में आपराधिक न्याय व्यवस्था से संबंधित सबसे महत्वपूर्ण कानूनों में से एक है। सीआरपीसी वर्ष 1973 में लागू किया गया था और इसका मुख्य उद्देश्य अपराध से संबंधित मामलों की जांच, गिरफ्तारी, सुनवाई, और सजा देने की पूरी प्रक्रिया को निर्धारित करना है। इसके माध्यम से यह सुनिश्चित किया जाता है कि अपराधी को उचित सजा मिले और निर्दोष व्यक्ति को न्याय मिले। यह कानून न्याय प्रणाली को पारदर्शी, निष्पक्ष और प्रभावी बनाने में अहम भूमिका निभाता है।
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the full form of CRPC?
The full form of CRPC is Code of Criminal Procedure.
What is CRPC called in Hindi?
In Hindi, CRPC is called “दंड प्रक्रिया संहिता” (Dand Prakriya Sanhita).
When was the CRPC enacted in India?
The CRPC was enacted in 1973 and came into force on 1st April 1974.
What is the main purpose of the CRPC?
The main purpose of the CRPC is to provide a detailed procedure for the investigation, trial, and punishment of criminal offenses.
Does CRPC apply to all of India?
Yes, CRPC applies to the whole of India except the state of Jammu and Kashmir (as per earlier provisions).
Conclusion
The Code of Criminal Procedure (CRPC) is a cornerstone of India’s criminal justice system. It defines the complete process through which criminal cases are handled, from investigation to judgment. CRPC ensures that justice is served while protecting the rights of both the accused and the victims. By maintaining fairness, transparency, and accountability, the CRPC plays a vital role in upholding the rule of law in India.
