ERCP Full Form In English
ERCP is a medical procedure used to diagnose and treat problems in the liver, gallbladder, bile ducts, and pancreas. It combines the use of endoscopy—a flexible tube with a camera—with X-ray imaging to view the bile and pancreatic ducts. Doctors use ERCP to detect blockages, stones, or tumors and can also perform treatments like removing stones or inserting stents during the procedure. This technique is both diagnostic and therapeutic, making it an important tool in gastroenterology.
ERCP Full Form In Hindi
ERCP एक चिकित्सकीय प्रक्रिया है जिसका उपयोग यकृत (लिवर), पित्ताशय (गॉलब्लैडर), पित्त नलिकाओं (बाइल डक्ट्स) और अग्न्याशय (पैनक्रियास) की समस्याओं का पता लगाने और उनका इलाज करने के लिए किया जाता है। इसमें एंडोस्कोपी (एक लचीली ट्यूब जिस पर कैमरा लगा होता है) और एक्स-रे इमेजिंग का संयोजन होता है। डॉक्टर ERCP का उपयोग अवरोध, पथरी या ट्यूमर जैसी समस्याओं का पता लगाने के लिए करते हैं। इसके अलावा, इस प्रक्रिया के दौरान पथरी निकालना या स्टेंट डालना जैसे उपचार भी किए जा सकते हैं। ERCP न केवल रोग निदान (डायग्नोस्टिक) में मदद करता है बल्कि उपचार (थेरैप्यूटिक) में भी महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाता है।
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is ERCP used for?
ERCP is used to diagnose and treat conditions of the bile ducts, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas, such as blockages, stones, or tumors.
Is ERCP a surgery?
ERCP is not traditional surgery. It is a minimally invasive procedure that uses an endoscope and X-ray to examine and treat internal ducts.
How is ERCP performed?
A doctor inserts a flexible tube with a camera through the mouth into the digestive tract. A contrast dye is injected to make the bile and pancreatic ducts visible on X-ray.
Is ERCP painful?
Patients are usually sedated during the procedure, so they feel minimal discomfort. Some may have mild throat soreness or bloating afterward.
Are there risks with ERCP?
ERCP carries some risks such as infection, bleeding, or inflammation of the pancreas, but serious complications are rare.
How long does ERCP take?
The procedure usually takes 30 to 90 minutes, depending on the complexity of the treatment.
Can ERCP remove stones?
Yes, ERCP can be used to remove stones from the bile or pancreatic ducts during the procedure.
Conclusion
ERCP is a valuable medical procedure that helps diagnose and treat problems in the liver, gallbladder, bile ducts, and pancreas. By combining endoscopy with X-ray imaging, it allows doctors to identify issues like blockages, stones, and tumors and perform necessary treatments in a minimally invasive way. While it carries some risks, ERCP remains an important tool in modern gastroenterology for both diagnosis and therapy, offering patients effective solutions with shorter recovery times compared to traditional surgery.
